Saturday, 20 November 2010

Women Who Diet Gain Too Much Weight During Pregnancy


Women Who Diet Gain Too Much Weight During Pregnancy

It seems to me that every female friend of mine is having babies at the moment, so it wasn't a surprise when a few started asking me, how do I get back to my Hollywood film star size 0?

Well below is an article I read.Key points:

  • It's easier to lose weight in your 20-30s just by reducing your calories.
  • Just dieting is bad as you lose muscle mass as well.
  • Muscle burns calories and increase your metabolic rate.
  • Therefore women should maintain their muscle by doing resistance training
  • Resistance exercises are SQUATS or LUNGES
  • Women should be in the shape of their life while pregnant.
  • Eat small regular balanced meals of lean protein, complex carbohydrates and essential fats (Omega3,6,9)
  • At least 2lts of water a day

A lot of women are able to hold their weight fairly well until the point when they become pregnant. Then without these women realizing how and why, they put on so much of weight during pregnancy that it becomes quite difficult to lose it there after. A study that investigated the link between dieting and pregnancy weight gain was published in the Journal of the American Dietetic Association.
Dieting Causes Pregnancy Weight Gain
The study found that restrained eating behaviors and dieting were associated with pregnancy weight gain that was over and above the recommendations of the Institute of Medicine. This applied to normal, overweight, and obese women. The Institute of Medicine’s weight gain guidelines were elaborated in an earlier article entitled “What is Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy”.
Excess Pregnancy Weight is Difficult to Lose
The authors of the study expressed their concern with excessive pregnancy weight gain. Studies have found that women who went over and above the guidelines of the Institute of Medicine, found it very difficult to lose pregnancy weight gain after delivering. Those interested to find out more, could refer to an earlier article entitled “Pregnant Overweight Women Find it More Difficult to Lose Weight After”.
Interestingly, the study also found that underweight women who engaged in restrained eating and dieting, actually gained less than the normal and healthy weight gain expected. This could be due to underlying issues of eating disorders.
A Compromised Metabolic Rate Makes it Difficult to Lose Pregnancy Weight
A lot of women are helpless and are not able to understand the reason for this uncontrolled pregnancy weight gain. Pregnancy weight gain puts a lot of women into depression at a time when they are very vulnerable. The reason for this downward spiral could be due to a compromised metabolic rate. Most women between their 20s and 30s are able to shed pound off easily by reducing their food intake. Their robust metabolic rates and high levels of useful hormones help this. Unfortunately, this sort of easy weight loss becomes more and more difficult to do as a woman ages. Hormonal imbalance could be one reason for this tilt. Another reason could be the loss of muscle mass with each dieting bout.
Your metabolic rate, irrespective of whether you are a man or a woman, depends on the amount of muscles that you carry. The more muscles you generally carry, the higher your metabolic rate. This does not mean that a woman should go out there and build muscles. She just has to make sure that she maintains the same amount of muscles that she had at the age of 21. As a young 21-year-old, a woman would probably carry an ideal amount of muscle mass. Unfortunately, every bout of dieting will not only result in the loss of body fat. Muscle is also loss with dieting. As the dieting and starvation continues, the scale tilts and there could be more proportion of muscle loss than fat loss.
Build Your Muscle Reserves Before Pregnancy
This is the reason a woman who has not exercised will find that she is carrying less muscles at the age of 30 than when she was 20. This off course could be avoided if a woman exercise and incorporates a regime of weight resistance exercises. Weight resistance exercises are  exercises that stress your muscles against a load. Squats or lunges are examples of weight resistance exercises.
Unfortunately, a lot of women diet without exercising in their 20s only to pay a heavy price when they become pregnant. The battle with weight loss after pregnancy becomes a frustrating and a lifelong one. A woman should be in the prime condition of her life before conceiving. She should be the fittest she has ever been. This will make sure that she has a healthy pregnancy and reduces risk of abnormalities in the unborn child. This would also reduce difficulty in losing the excess weight there after.


Try this SATURDAY workout - JUST 45 MINUTES CV AND FRONT SQUATS

Good afternoon Campers:

Hope you're all feeling as festive as me, Hmmm! thought so.

Well, to help you on your way here's a straight forward training session I did this morning.

I had breakfast first as I didn't fancy doing interval CV and front squats on an empty stomach. So remember you've been fasting for up to 6-9hours any longer and your just plain idle, you've depleted your glycogen stores and your catabolic hormone cortisol is at it's highest point. Your goal is to place your body back on track.

I remember how my mum never let me leave the house until she'd filled me with food in the morning before school, she was well clued up on the damaging effects of cortisol. If you skipped breakfast you will waste muscle at a rate that's  absolutely insane! Therefore breakfast should be a balance  of complex carbohydrates and protein to replenish yourself. (Thanks Mum, genius!)

While dieting I would recommend a big serving of oats and a source of protein such as whey, egg whites or cottage cheese, you can add some low glycemic fruit because you can take advantage of the situation.

So now I've increased my insulin just enough to suppress cortisol and push nutrients into my muscles and it's given us a nice supply of energy to kick start my training session, lets crack on.

TRAINING SESSION: 45 MINUTES ON BIKE -broken down into segments

- 10 MINUTES WARM UP ON BIKE

- 10 MINUTES LEVEL 7 (WATTS 165) RPM70-80

Interval training:

  1. 2 MINUTES LEVEL 16-20 (WATTS 300) RPM 70-80
  2. REST 2 MINUTE LEVEL 3 (WATTS 100) RPM 80-90
  3. 2 MINUTES LEVEL 16-20 (WATTS 300) RPM 70-80
  4. REST 2 MINUTE LEVEL 3 (WATTS 100) RPM 80-90
  5. 2 MINUTES LEVEL 16-20 (WATTS 300) RPM 70-80
  6. REST 2 MINUTE LEVEL 3 (WATTS 100) RPM 80-90
  7. 2 MINUTES LEVEL 16-20 (WATTS 300) RPM 70-80
  8. REST 2 MINUTE LEVEL 3 (WATTS 100) RPM 80-90

15 MINUTES LEVEL 7 (WATTS 165) RPM 70-80


FRONT SQUATS 4 X 10


MY POLAR HEART RATE RESULTS:

Polar product
Polar FT80



Distance
 mi
Calories
 kcal
Duration
 hh:mm:ss

Average heart rate
 bpm
Maximum heart rate
 bpm
Fat percentage of calories
 %


Monday, 15 November 2010

TRY THIS GIANT SUPER-SETTING WORKOUT - SHOULDERS & CHEST (HIGH INTENSITY)

Listen Amigos, if you're bored of the same old shit in the gym, doing set after set, 10 reps, 8 reps, high reps, low reps, blah! blah!blah! The secret to staying focused and enthusiastic after 20 years of training is this, Variety! Mix it up every 3-4 weeks.

Try this sadistic routine I threw at my body today, it took my heart rate to places only my lovely lady has taken it. I WAS DONE IN 40 MINUTES.

What is it? SUPERSETTING!



WARM UP - CROSSTRAINER 5 MINUTES 


WARM UP - SMITH MACHINE BEHIND NECK SHOULDER PRESS 3 X 15-20 


GIANT SUPERSET 4SETS X 10REPS PER EXERCISE
MOVE FROM ONE EXERCISE STRAIGHT TO NEXT WITH NO REST UNTIL ALL 6 EXERCISES ARE DONE - THAT IS CLASSED AS 1 SET. DO THIS 4 TIMES
SHOULDERS

  1. SMITH BEHIND NECK 
  2. SIDE LATERALS 
  3. FRONT LATERALS 
CHEST
  1. DB FLAT BENCH 
  2. DB INCLINE BENCH 
  3. DB FLAT BENCH FLYS 



FINISH OFF WITH 10 MINUTES CV HIGH INTENSITY ON BIKE 


POLAR HEART RATE MONITOR RESULTS - CHECK OUT MAX HR -91%HRMAX & 641CALS



Polar product
Polar FT80



Distance
 mi
Calories
 kcal
Duration
 hh:mm:ss

Average heart rate
 bpm
Maximum heart rate
 bpm
Fat percentage of calories
 %




NOW THAT'S INTENSITY FOR YOU, I FELT AMAZING AFTERWARDS.





Supersets – what are they, why they work and a few variations you can try in your next workout to send your body into overdrive.

Supersets – what are they, why they work and a few variations you can try in your next workout to send your body into overdrive.

Why are supersets more effective than regular sets done with rest in-between. There’s a few reasons why they are so effective and some are specific only to superset:

Supersets increase the production of Lactic Acid, which boosts your natural levels of growth hormone (GH) in your body. What happens is that your body responds to the drop in pH (increased acidity) in your body from the production of lactic acid by secreting GH. Now your natural GH is your very own elixir, it’s a very powerful fat burning and muscle building hormone.
Supersets are very time efficient. By doing sets back to back you reduce your workout time while doing the same if not more work. If you are limited for time, which most of us are then high intensity supersets are a great way to burn over 500 calories in 30-45minutes. You’ll be in and out the gym before you know it.

There’s different variations of supersets which help increase muscle fibre activation. What this means is by using specific combinations of exercises you can increase the intensity of work on a specific muscle, helping it develop faster.

As I mentioned above, there are many different types of Supersets that fall under the Superset umbrella. I will go through these different types, telling you exactly why they're so effective and giving examples of each that you can take to the gym and try out for yourself!

Keep in mind when you're doing these, they are intensity techniques and should not be used every day. Your body needs a chance to recover and using these techniques too often can hamper recovery. My suggestion would be to do workout supersets no more than once a week for any particular bodypart.

1. The Single Bodypart Superset
This is the typical type of Superset where you use two different exercises for the same bodypart. An example of this doing a wide grip pulldown for the back then immediately doing a seated cable row for the back.
The benefit of this is to hit somewhat different fibers of the muscle from different angles but without giving the bodypart time to recover from the first exercise. This forces the bodypart to work that much harder to complete the second exercise.
It's a powerful increase in intensity and one that can dramatically ramp up muscle development.

Here are some examples for other bodyparts:
Chest: 
Flat BB Bench press + Incline DB press
Incline Flyes + Flat DB bench press
Cable crossovers + Push-ups

Thighs:
squats + leg extensions
leg press + lunges

Shoulders:
Side lateral raises + rear lateral raises
Dumbell shoulder press + barbell shoulder press

2. Antagonistic Supersets
Instead of doing two sets in a row for the same muscle, you will do two sets for directly opposing (antagonistic) muscle groups. An example of this is doing a bicep exercise then a tricep exercise.
Antagonistic Supersets are excellent for allowing you to compress workout time while maintaining high strength levels. When you work an opposing muscle group directly after the original muscle, studies have shown that the nervous system activation can actually INCREASE strength in the second muscle group when you work it.

Here are some examples of Antagonistic Supersets:
Chest & Back
flat barbell bench press + bent-over barbell rows

Biceps & Triceps
barbell curls + close grip bench press

Quadriceps & Hamstrings
leg extensions + leg curls

The shoulders don't technically have any direct antagonist muscle groups, but you can work with the specific shoulder exercise movements to do the opposite movement. For example, you can do dumbell shoulder press then go directly into pulldowns for the back. You can also do rear delt lateral then dumbell fly's.

The antagonist muscle to the two major calf muscles is called the tibialis anterior. It's a small and relatively weak muscle compared to the major calf muscles (the gastrocnemius and the soleus) and not particularly useful for doing Supersets with.

3. Pre-Exhaust Supersets
This type of Superset focuses on first utilizing an isolation (single joint) movement to "pre-exhaust" the target muscle group before doing a compound (multi-joint) movement to allow the secondary mover muscles to push the target muscle harder.

In English, that means you start with an exercise that works just the target muscle, such as a dumbell flye. When you're done, you use an exercise that works the target muscle with help from other muscles, e.g. the bench press.

The net result is that you first exhaust the pecs with the fly's. When you move to the bench press, the pecs get help from the triceps and shoulders to help keep moving the weight, pushing the pecs much harder than they would normally have to work when doing the bench press.

The result of this is much faster muscle development!

Here are some other examples of
Pre-Exhaust Supersets:

Shoulders:
Dumbell side lateral raises + Dumbell shoulder press

Triceps:
Pushdowns + dips (bench or parallel bar)

Thighs:
Leg extensions + squats

Biceps:
barbell curls + close grip pulldowns with the torso vertical

4. Giant Sets
The Giant Set is another very simple concept. Instead of doing just two sets for a Superset, you do three or more sets in a row for that bodypart using different exercises!

Giant Sets are generally done just targeting a single bodypart. They are very intense and shouldn't be used too often. The goal with the Giant Set is to really shock the muscles, forcing the body to activate many more muscle fibers than it normally would to perform these exercises.

In fact, you can even use the same exercise twice in a Giant Set to really shock your muscles!

Here are some examples of Giant Sets:
Chest:
incline barbell bench press + flat bench press + decline bench press

Back:
chin-ups + wide-grip pulldowns + seated cable rows + hyperextensions

Thighs:
squats + leg extensions + leg press

Hamstrings (here's a case where you can use the same exercise twice in the Giant set): leg curls + stiff-legged-deadlifts + leg curls

Some Giant Set combinations are not as practical, however. For example, if you do a Giant Set for back, you may not have the back strength (or grip strength) to finish with chin-ups.

5. In-Set Supersets
This is a unique type of Superset where you basically mesh two different exercises into a single set. There are a number of very effective variations of this that are EXTREMELY challenging, including one of my very favourite techniques for building powerful triceps.

In a nutshell, you will do one rep of one exercise then one rep of a different exercise, alternating reps until you can no longer do any reps of the weaker exercise. At that point, you finish with as many reps as you can do of the stronger exercise. It's a very intense technique!

This type of Superset maximizes training intensity and allows you to work several different aspects of the muscle at the same time, dramatically increasing workout efficiency.

Here are some examples of the In-Set Superset:
Chest: 
dumbell flyes + dumbell bench press

Back: 
barbell rows + deadlifts

Biceps:
regular dumbell curls + hammer curls

My All-Time Favorite For Triceps: lying barbell extensions + close grip bench press
Finish by doing as many close grip bench presses as you can!

Good Luck and keep me posted Amigos. 


Saturday, 13 November 2010

For all you Super Hero's out there, I challenge you to burn 500 calories in 30 minutes. It nearly killed me!


For all you Super Hero's , I've just thrashed my ass to prove to all you people who say "I just haven't got the time to exercise" that you can burn 500 calories in 30minutes.

Below is the evidence from my polar heart rate monitor. I did it by doing interval training. 

I warmed up for 5 minutes and cooled down for 5 minutes. Thrashed myself for 30minutes

I exercised 60-70% of my HRmax, then every 5minutes I crank up the resistance to 14 and pedal between 95-110rpm for 1minute 80-90%HRmax, then rest for 1 minute (reduce resistance to 3-4), then repeat as many times as I can, usually 3-5. My HR usually balances out at 70-80%HRmax after the first two intervals.

Polar product
Polar FT80


Distance
 mi

Calories
 kcal

Duration
 hh:mm:ss


Average heart rate
 bpm

Maximum heart rate
 bpm

Fat percentage of calories
 %

Burning an extra 500 calories a day you will lose 1lb of fat a week, even if you eat the same amount of food. Reduce your calories by 500 calories as well and you'll lose 2lbs a week.

1lb of fat = 3500calories
Therefore this is the amount of calories you need to burn to lose 1 lb.

The bottom line is this, LIFE'S TO SHORT TO BE OUTTA SHAPE, so stop making excuses and get your lazy, world owes me a living, sofa sitting, soap watching, cola drinking, fast food eating, muffin top into that Juicy Couture tracksuit (you've only wore to the chippy) and get to the gym. With a little determination and commitment to exercise and diet you can drop 2-3 dress sizes in 8 weeks.

EXERCISE ZONES - How to get the most out of your workouts

EXERCISE ZONES
Exercise zones are ranges between the lower and upper heart rate limits expressed as beats per minute (bpm) or as percentages of your maximum heart rate (HRmax). HRmax is the highest number of heartbeats per minute during maximum physical exertion.
Heart Rate Target Zones - Below is my training zones for my age and fitness.
Jordans HR Zones
Energy expenditure (avg.)
HR %
bpm
kcal/min
kcal/h
50 - 60 %
94-112
7.9
472
60 - 70 %
113-131
11.1
669
70 - 80 %
132-149
14.4
865
80 - 90 %
150-168
17.7
1061
90 - 100 %
169-188
21.8
1307


Exercise can be divided into three different intensity zones. Each of these intensity levels corresponds to various health and fitness improving mechanisms in your body.
Light Intensity Zone:
When your heart beats at 60-70% of your HRmax (HRmax %), you are in the Light Intensity Zone. Whether you have just started working out or you exercise fairly regularly, much of your workout will be in this zone. Fat is the body's main source of energy at this level of intensity; therefore this zone is also good for weight control. This intensity still feels fairly easy for most people and provides, for example, the following benefits:
  1.          Helps in weight control
  2.          Improves endurance
  3.          Improves aerobic fitness
  4.     Moderate Intensity Zone

Push on to 70-80% of your HRmax, and you are in the Moderate Intensity Zone. This is especially good for people who are exercising regularly. For most people, this is often the fastest pace they can maintain and still remain comfortable and free of pain. Exercising in this zone is particularly effective for improving aerobic (i.e. cardiovascular) fitness. If you are out of shape, your muscles will use carbohydrates for fuel when you are exercising in this zone. As you get fitter, your body starts using a higher and higher percentage of fat for fuel, thus preserving its limited stores of muscle carbohydrate. Exercising in the moderate intensity zone results in some additional benefits:
  1.          Improves aerobic fitness
  2.          Improves endurance
  3.          Helps in weight control
  4.          Accustoms your body to exercising at a faster pace
  5.          Begins to raise the speed you can maintain without building up lactic acid

Hard Intensity Zone:
At 80-90% of your HRmax, you have moved into the Hard Intensity Zone. Exercise in the hard intensity zone definitely feels "hard". You will find yourself breathing heavily, having tired muscles and feeling fatigued. This intensity is recommended occasionally for fit people. Exercising in this zone is intensive, so it provides some unique benefits:
  1.          Increases muscles' tolerance to lactic acid
  2.          Improves hard, short effort ability

When you exercise in the correct intensity zones, it guarantees your enjoyment in your favorite sports. Alternate between intensity zones to improve your fitness and get variation in your exercise. Remember that the lower the intensity the longer you can comfortably exercise in it. Exercise in the higher intensity for shorter periods.
Now I'm off to do some cardio and kick my fat ass. Enjoy!